The book “The Death of Ivan Ilyich” is a short story, the main character is Ivan Ilyich, he and all his friends and family are part of the bourgeoisie, he moves away from his family and focuses only on his work, living in accordance with society in selfish attitudes, all of them consider social status extremely important and none of them have compassion towards each other, everything is based solely on self-interest. The author of the story, Leo Tolstoy, invented his own plot and structure of the text, it begins with the flashback of Ivan's death. During the period when he is ill, no one treats him well, for him all the lies in which he lives are normal, because he has always lived like this. But he receives help from Gerasim, a poor peasant and his servant, so Ivan realizes what it is like to have someone take care of him, he understands that in fact all his friends and even his family have no compassion. It is only at the end of his life that he realizes that the most important things and those to which he should value the most are his family and his friends, he understands that this is his priority because that ambition for material things and selfishness make him blind and lead him to death. Say no to plagiarism. Get a tailor-made essay on “Why violent video games should not be banned”? Get the original essay Ivan's wife, Praskovia Fyodorovna, has two children with him, Lisa, who does not care for his father and of Vladimir the Younger. She has a selfish character and she doesn't care about her husband like Lisa. From the NCBI website: "Ivan Ilyich was responsible for her illness, and all this illness was another injury he did to his wife." When he is sick, she tells him that he should only take a few medications. And even in the last days of her life, she is only interested in the money she can get from the government following the death of her husband, "she spoke again and brought out what was obviously her main concern regarding him, namely to question him. how she could obtain a government grant on the occasion of her husband's death. [...] She knew how much money the government could get from her husband's death, but she wanted to know if she couldn't get something more." Praskovia has fake tears, trying to look like a victim. “She took out her handkerchief again as if preparing to cry, but suddenly, as if she had mastered her feelings, she shook herself and began to speak calmly. “But there is something I want to talk to you about. » Ivan's wife is not a good person and the relationship between them only exists apparently in society. Pierre is not a good friend of Ivan Ilyich, their friendship is superficial and based on personal interest. He is happy about Ivan's death, because it could be a work opportunity for his brother-in-law: “'Now I must ask for the transfer of my brother-in-law from Kaluga,' thought Pyotr Ivanovich. "My wife will be very happy, and then she won't be able to say that I never do anything for her parents." "Peter must sacrifice his sleep to go to Ivan's funeral, without showing any compassion towards his so-called friend." Peter Ivanovich sacrificed his usual nap, put on his evening clothes and drove to the house of Ivan Ilyich. " He also has a first thought after hearing the news of the death: "Thank God it's not me." They have no real friendship, Peter does not feel sad about Ivan's death and does not never cared about him Gerasim is an important character in the story, he is a poor, kind-hearted peasant who worked as Ivan's servant and provided him with his first./.