blog




  • Essay / How Britain Helped Defeat the Nazis in World War II

    What significant contribution did Britain make to the defeat of Nazi Germany? 1945, end of World War II, Nazi Germany is defeated when its generals surrender to the Allied Powers. This essay observes how the British contribution helped defeat the Nazis. Nevertheless, the British war efforts during the early periods of the war, particularly their retreat to Dunkirk, were considered insignificant in comparison to the enormous losses the USSR was suffering on the Eastern Front. On the other, the Royal Air Force (RAF) and Royal Navy (RN) which sufficiently supported the British war effort on land, as well as their role in supplying Russia and bombing Germany Nazi. Say no to plagiarism. Get a tailor-made essay on 'Why violent video games should not be banned'?Get the original essayThe British contribution to the defeat of Nazi Germany could not have happened without their involvement in the war on earth. Although it was less important than the air war than the maritime war, it nevertheless made a major contribution. British influence began on September 3, with the German invasion of Poland. Great Britain and France declare war on Germany. This gave Hitler an enemy in the west. In fact, Hitler was surprised by this turn of events, expecting Britain to stay out of the conflict. Hitler loved the British very much and wanted to be their ally. By performing this daring act, he showed that there will be people who will stop Hitler from taking over the world. The Battle of Dunkirk was a German victory which resulted in the evacuation of 338,000 people, including 220,000 British. Allied soldiers were trapped at Dunkirk. Britain fought to protect a vital North African trade route; “The Suez Canal” was to confront Italy; Italy and Germany, who had betrayed the allies. But it was also about preventing Germany's access to Iranian and Iraqi oil fields. This British contribution led to a decisive moment in the war, where Rommel (a German general) was placed in permanent retirement. This led to the defeat of Nazi Germany in 1943, when 130,000 Germans and Italians were taken prisoner. This victory had improved the morale of the Allies. The victory led to control of Tunisia, an ideal base for the invasion of Italy, in 1943 with the demise of Italian leader Mussolini. As a result, Hitler had sent 23 divisions to northern Italy, which meant fewer soldiers on the other fronts. Britain contributed significantly to the air war. The bombing campaign began in 1940 and intensified from 1942 to 1945 under the leadership of Sir Arthur Harris. It is responsible for 40,000 deaths caused by fires in Germany and the destruction of 75% of the city of Dresden. This shows how effective Britain was in defeating Nazi Germany. German industrial sites were destroyed, affecting their profits, imports and exports; their effective capacity to wage war as well as the morale of the German people. Britain used advanced technology to gain the advantage in the bombing campaign. The oboe (which were radio beams) was developed to help locate targets. Scouts would use “H2S” to locate ground targets, even in the dark. The "window" consisted of thousands of small metal strips that appeared when thousands of planes flew towardsthem, on the German radar screen. This strategy was not Britain's only contribution to the air war, it attracted much attention for it. Hitler's retaliation to this campaign was a "Blitz" targeting the British airbase. The Battle of Britain is an important example of Britain's determination to defeat the Nazis. Britain was vastly outnumbered by the Luftwaffe, with 3,000 Nazi planes compared to 700 British planes. British “Air Raid Precautions” (ARP) were put in place and invalidated the German Blitz. As Germany began to turn towards Britain, it became clear that a maritime invasion would have been impossible with the RAF still active, as the German navy would have been vulnerable to airborne attack. As a solution; Then came the Battle of Britain, with the aim of crippling and destroying the RAF. Plane after plane flew over the canal, to the point where the RAF fighter planes were outnumbered by the Luftwaffe 3:1. However, when the British threw their 160 planes against the German 550 planes, it fooled Hitler making him believe that the RAF was still strong, leading him to indefinitely postpone the invasion of Britain. One reason Britain was able to remain strong against Germany in both cases was the appointment of its new Prime Minister, Winston Churchill. If Lord Halifax, a peacemaker, had been appointed as planned, he would have attempted to negotiate with Hitler — as evidenced by his urging Churchill to negotiate with Germany after the fall of France in May–June 1940. However, Churchill had a different personality, he would not give up no matter the circumstances, his attitude is clearly seen in his speech "we will fight on the beaches...". Another reason why Churchill was an important figure to the British war effort was his ideas. He made many speeches which helped to maintain morale in Britain. Churchill helped ensure that Britain would continue to fight, whatever the cost, and created Britain's unbreakable spirit that kept it strong in the face of German forces. Britain played a very important role at the start of World War II, as it paved the way for Germany's eventual defeat by allowing the United States to enter the war and keeping another front open for the USSR. In 1944, the American contribution to bombing led to a concentrated productivity of German war vehicles; aircraft production was reduced by 31% and tank production by 35%. Britain's involvement in the air war was greater than that of the United States and the Soviet Union. The Battle of Britain left the RAF outnumbered and outgunned by the Luftwaffe. Overcoming such a setback is a great quality that Britain had. Moreover, during the bombing campaign, while the intensification was due to the American contribution, the ruthlessness and strategy of Sir Arthur Harris were essential in handicapping German industrial production. The Soviet Union had only marginal importance in the air war. Britain and America occupied 2 million Germans in their air defenses and had air supremacy on D-Day and kept 80% of the Nazis in Germany. This meant that there were only 5,000 Nazis on the Eastern Front with the Soviet Union. Great Britain's role in the maritime war was very important. The Battle of the Atlantic was another collaboration between America and Britain. Britain expanded its use ofplanes. They used them to attack submarines in the Atlantic. German submarines only came out at dusk, which meant they were difficult to find because they were difficult to see. As a result, Britain used "ultra-long-range aircraft" equipped with radar to detect submarines. They were equipped with torpedoes and searchlights to reveal submarines in low light conditions. They also used “sonar” (a sound emitted to find an object) and “Huff Duff” (high frequency direction finding). These tools helped them search for submarines. Great Britain made exceptional use of Squid mortars which were the best way to sink submarines. The RAF also contributed to the Battle of the Atlantic through the strategic bombing campaign. The bombing of submarine pens and factories reduced the number of submarines that could be deployed in the Atlantic. In the West, the United States produced two Liberty Ships per day, each the size of a small cruise ship. This was production on such a scale that the Germans simply could not keep up and became greatly outnumbered. However, the Battle of the Atlantic contributed little to the defeat of Nazi Germany, as it did not exhaust its resources. This prevented the British economy from collapsing, allowing the war to continue. But once the US and USSR went to war it no longer mattered, meaning Britain's involvement in the Battle of the Atlantic had little effect. contributed to the defeat of Nazi Germany. Britain contributed further by breaking the enigmatic code. The greatest minds from Oxford and Cambridge came together at Bletchley Park (led by Alan Turing) and developed cutting-edge technology that could continuously decipher German messages within minutes. This changed the outcome of the entire war. This decryption guaranteed the location of German ships so that the navy could attack. Britain managed to destroy 500 of 632 submarines, underscoring the importance of the British contribution to the defeat of Nazi Germany. However, ship losses were considerable. The problem was solved by astonishing American shipbuilding. They succeeded in replacing the sunken Allied ships. America had also provided protection for convoys in American waters. Overall, Britain made an extremely significant contribution to the fall of Nazi Germany at sea through its remarkable use of technology, tactics and intelligence. The Soviet Union's contribution took place on Germany's Eastern Front. 1941, start of Operation Barbarossa. Hitler had sent 3 million soldiers to the Soviet front. Germany was close to victory. At one point, the 6th Army had almost taken control of 9 tenths of Leningrad. By 1945, the Red Army had reached Berlin and Hitler committed suicide before the USSR could reach him. The Soviet contribution was very significant; Winston Churchill said: “It was the Red Army that tore out the heart of the German army.” The most important contribution on earth was that of the Soviets, as they demolished the Sixth Army and conquered Germany, leading to the death of Hitler and the defeat of Nazi Germany. Until 1945, there remained 480 Red Army divisions fighting against the Nazis, which was a very significant contribution compared to Britain, which was struggling to deal with 4 German divisions in North Africa. By this time, preparations for D-Day were complete and the Allies were ready to invade..