Table of contentsMusic and communication in the operating roomMusic, communication, relationship: a dual perspective between music therapy and speech therapyMusic and brain: the neuroscience of music and musical appreciationI have decided to explore the link that music has with the brain and its effects on communication in varied environments. By identifying this link, I wanted to explore it in different cases in order to be able to identify its positive or negative effects on the brain's ability to process information and communicate effectively. Say no to plagiarism. Get a tailor-made essay on “Why Violent Video Games Should Not Be Banned”? Get an original essay My research is varied, as it converges in the fields of music, music therapy, psychology and neuroscience. These overlaps provide a general overview of the connection I am trying to identify throughout this article. Music plays a huge role in my life and has managed to give me a unique means of expression, while also giving me the ability to communicate, not only through words, but also through notes and melodies. I discovered that playing music is a very communicative art, as individual expression prevails throughout the playing of an instrument. Personally, I always suspected that there was a correlation between music and the brain. However, through this series of research, I would like to deepen my understanding of this connection. Music and communication in the operating room This study observed the use of music played in the operating room and its influence on communication between surgeons and support staff. Music was found to already have a place in the operating room, but was originally used as an “anxiety relief measure for patients under anesthesia” (Weldon et al. 2015, p.2764). Weldon et al. (p. 2764) includes a recommended noise level provided by the World Health Organization and states that these levels were already exceeded in the operating room, not only by music, but also by "the sounds of conversations, of instruments and machines. Weldon et al. that these standard actions already exceeded the 30 dB levels recommended for a safe working environment (2015, p. 2765). Within the medical community, there is a difference of opinion that music is considered “distracting noise” (Weldon et al. 2015, p. Weldon et.al (2015, p. 2765) state that staff medical claims that music can have a "calming impact on teamwork", suggesting that it is different from being distracting and could perhaps have a positive impact on work ability surgeons due to its “masking of white noise and people talking in the operating room” (2015, p. 2765). operating room It appeared that “repeated requests were 5 times likely to occur” when music was playing, indicating that there is a clear disturbance caused by the music playing in the operating room (Weldon). et al. 2015, p.2764). 2763). The main limitation of this study was its small sample size. The number of recorded operations was limited. This study is useful to my research topic because it highlights the negative effects that music can have in such crucial contexts. I plan to use this searchto balance the results of my research. Although some doctors suggest that music helps them in their practice, this study found that not only repeated requests, but repeated requests could add 4 to 68 seconds to its operating time and could worsen a frustrating work environment by due to lack of clear communication (Weldon et al. 2015, p. 2763). Music, communication, relationship: a dual practitioner perspective from music therapy/speech therapy and language therapy Unlike the first study, North uses her role as a dual practitioner to identify any changes in communication with her patients. Her education highlights the credibility she possesses. As a musician, music therapist and speech therapist, she uses these three professions to identify the links between music, communication and relationships. She constantly reflects on her position as a dual practitioner and attempts to use her perspective on both her patients and their progress in the way they communicate with the help of music and speech therapy. His first considerations are those of understanding his patient, and allowing his musical details (notes, melodies, rhythm, volume) to evoke a response, whether words or body language. She recognizes the importance of music in her work and allows it to promote the vocalizations of her patients. In one of her discoveries, she engages with a group of five women, each of whom has severe learning disabilities and all of whom are nonverbal (Nord 2014, p. 80). However, all of these women vocalized when they felt excited or upset. North notes the vocalizations felt by this group of five women, including her piano playing, as that was what this group primarily responded to. The results North gathered from his therapy sessions could be considered subjective, as each individual had different needs in their lives. therapy sessions. However, her reflections on each recorded session she engaged in remained incredibly insightful, detailing the timing and communication she received from her patients, whether verbal or non-verbal. Throughout her discoveries, she referred to her thoughts with great care. interest and emotional engagement. She discovered that one could “use music to connect with those who are struggling to learn to communicate” and that this alternative “can bring relief and fulfillment” (North 2014, p. 789). To understand how the brain responds to music, this study is useful to my research topic because it provides insight into how music can facilitate verbal and non-verbal communication in patients with neurological disorders. Brain mechanisms underlying the effects of music during a fatiguing isometric ankle dorsiflexion task The primary aim of this study was to monitor and understand the process of attention span while performing a fatiguing task , with the use of the music app as a potential distraction. Using music as a distraction was expected to shift their attention to the music rather than the physical task. It was found that participants generally maintained the task for a longer period of time when the music was playing. This study suggests that music could improve an individual's performance of a task that precipitates physical exhaustion. However, some potential limitations of this study could be related to musical choice, as personal preferences were not taken into account and only one song was chosen. This song was “Eye of the Tiger”.