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Essay / Systematic design processes and educational processes...
The systematic design process is a design process that solves a problem not only by observing the problem, but also by observing the natural environment of the problem and other systems that the problem relates to. This article seeks to explore and explain how three different books, The Mechanical Design Process by David G Ullman, Engineering Design: A Systematic Approach by Pahl G, Beitz W and Engineering Design: a Project Based Introduction by Clive Dym and Patrick Little; explain systematic design processes and instructional design. Instructional design, commonly referred to as instructional systems design, is the investigation of learning, educational needs, and the methodical progression of instruction. Instructional designers sometimes use instructional technology to advance instruction. Instructional design prototypes characteristically stipulate a technique which, when subsequently followed, will simplify the movement of skills, knowledge and attitude towards the acquirer or recipient of instruction. Kemp's Instructional Design Model: Jerold Kemp's model defines 9 different constituents of an instructional design. while at the same time adopting a relentless evaluation/implementation prototype. Gagné's Nine Teaching Events: compared to Robert Gagné in 1985, there are nine measures which outline the broad outlines of an operational learning progression: 1) attract attention 2) offer an educational objective and learning 3) elicit reminiscence of prior knowledge 4) present facts 5) offer guidance for knowledge consumption and learning processes 6) elicit performance 7) provide feedback on the task 8) evaluate performance to see if knowledge has been acquired 9) improve the preservation and transmission of knowledge...... middle of paper ......be, Branch and Gustafson, 2002 p. 2. In distance education, students lack amenities such as magazines, books, encyclopedic training and learning resources to create and increase their knowledge, but the illustrated resources with decent educational design in the Online scholarship provide all these conveniences in mashup and Web 2.0 software system. In conclusion, the instructional design and systematic design process made it possible for people who are far from information to access it via the Internet in virtual readers. This ability to learn at a distance, commonly referred to as electronic learning, has enabled a large number of individuals to acquire great knowledge that they would not have acquired otherwise. Instructional design and systematic design made information easier to access for all who have access to the tools that make it easier to access the Internet..