The first element is the desire to reprimand a person who has harmed him. Humans, like animals, have self-defense mechanisms. However, unlike animals, humans are capable of sympathy. Humans have a wider range of emotions. The need they feel to punish the person who has wronged them therefore depends on the seriousness of the act according to the “victim”. This brings us to the second point which talks about how certain rights are protected by law and therefore punishable by law enforcement. Society must defend itself against those who disobey its laws in the interest of the general utility of its population. The preservation of justice and just laws preserves harmony and well-being among human beings. Consequently, there is a very strong interest in preserving and enforcing the orders of justice. Each person's happiness must be equally important for this system to work. The rights of a rich man in the justice system should not be more important than the rights of the poorest man. Justice is believed to bring the greatest happiness to human beings. It's about looking at the whole picture rather than looking at individuals..