“Holocaust,” derived from the Greek words “holos” (whole) and “kaustos” (burned), was historically used to describe a sacrificial offering burned on an altar. Since 1945, the word has taken on a new and horrible meaning. The Nazis drew their ideas from the racial and biological thinking of the time. It was the belief that humanity was divided into different races. Some races are better while others are worse. Each breed has genetically transmitted its characteristics. The Nazis also believed in society and were convinced that races were in conflict and only the strongest would survive. Therefore, they had to protect themselves from racial outsiders, such as Jews, and purge weak members who suffered from diseases or genetic weaknesses. Such ideas were common in many countries, but only in Nazi Germany did a group of fervent believers in the racial and biological principle seize power in a modern state. Then, once in power, they used bureaucracy and government agencies to create a “racial state.” Say no to plagiarism. Get a tailor-made essay on “Why violent video games should not be banned”? Get the original essay Between 1933 and 1945, Nazi Germany persecuted and killed large numbers of people who did not conform to its ideas of racial and biological “purity”. The Holocaust, also known as the Shoah. The Nanking Massacre, also known as the Rape of Nanking, refers to six weeks of mass murder and mass rape committed by Imperial Japanese troops against the people of Nanking during the Second Sino-Japanese War, at the Following the Nanking was captured on December 9, 1937. The horror began on December 13, 1937. Soldiers took to the streets and indiscriminately killed Chinese men, women and children, without provocation or excuse. During this period, more than 300,000 Chinese civilians and unarmed fighters were murdered. Even today, the horrific events of the past cast a shadow over the ties between Japan and China and continue to resonate deeply in the hearts of citizens across China. These two genocides constitute two of the greatest mass murders of the 20th century. However, both were denied from the day they happened, and remain denied today, regardless of how much evidence there is that they actually happened. The first stage of Holocaust denial began before the end of World War II. After the Nazis realized they were going to lose the war, they left Germany and traveled to several countries, including Sweden, the Arab states, and some countries in South America. There, the Nazis began to rewrite history, and then Holocaust denial elements emerged immediately after the war. Within a few years, denial grew stronger and early deniers used the arguments and voices of historians, extremist politicians and journalists to deny the Holocaust. This is similar to what the Japanese did to deny the Nanking Massacre by referring to their politicians and journalists. During the 1980s and 1990s, the Holocaust denial movement became much more popular and spread to the general public, particularly in Germany. Mark Weber and David Irving are two of the leading figures of the era. Holocaust denial relies on a particular idolatry of Germany, often including Nazi Germany and even Hitler. Holocaust deniers have tried to draw on these “fascinations” and remake the history of the Nazis into a positive one. Later, the negationof the Holocaust was no longer a practice of fringe groups and ultraconservatives, but gradually became widespread and accepted by academic circles. People denied that the Nazis ever used gas chambers to kill Jews in Poland during World War II. The denialists were there to question the figure of six million. This denial also goes against the means, such as whether gas chambers, crematoria, and even medical experiments ever existed. Nanking was captured on December 9, 1937, followed by six weeks of torture, massacres, and purple rapes of non-Chinese. -fighters by Japanese soldiers. Many witnesses and evidence documented the situation in Nanking during these six weeks. There was no exact number of Chinese killed by the Japanese, just as there was no exact number of Jews killed by the Nazis. Although most historians, politicians and journalists point out that the average number is 260,000, deniers estimate the number to be around 3,000. Similar to the Holocaust, this phenomenon began to be denied during the massacre and continues today. Japan also launched a major propaganda war to try to blunt the accusations. Instead of punishing or criticizing their troops, Japanese leaders decided to use propaganda to cover up their actions. Between the end of the war and the 1950s, Japan's Ministry of Education required that textbooks avoid harsh criticism of Japan's role in the Pacific War. Furthermore, the government considered any depiction of Japan's invasion of China to be inappropriate. This classic distortion lasts for about 20 years with the unilateral disappearance of the Nanking Massacre in Japan. Even after the 1980s, textbooks still came under scrutiny and governments once again attempted to soften their wording. Textbooks used in Japan were heavily censored and denied the Nanking Massacre. It was only until 1997 that the truth was told. Although this represented an incredible leap forward for Japan, there were still a relative number of people denying the Nanking Massacre. As we have seen, denial is part of the history of genocides. The Holocaust is mostly denied by anti-Semites, while the Nanking Massacre is mostly denied by Japanese governments and politicians. Likewise, Holocaust deniers in both countries attempted to legitimize their historical actions and viewed these movements and choices in a positive light. One day there will be no survivors of the Holocaust or the Nanking Massacre. However, even if both atrocities are denied, the evil will continue through generations anyway. Between 1933 and 1945, the victims of the Holocaust were not only the Jewish people, but also Gypsies, homosexuals, the disabled and the Catholic Church. People have been killed by machine guns, by starvation, by gas chambers, and even by medical experiments on humans. Concentration camps were created and housed large numbers of people in terrible living conditions. Auschwitz was one of Nazi Germany's largest camps in occupied Poland during World War II and the Holocaust. Concentration camp prisoners were abused through sadism, beatings, torture and execution. I still remember these personal stories about the tragic lives of the survivors in the Neue Synagogue in Berlin and I have deep empathy with them. Everyone has a dark side, but because we are civilized, we reject it. There are interviews on the Internet with three Holocaust survivors who talk about their lives.