Alcoholism It was a rainy Wednesday afternoon and little Tommy was having difficulty crossing the slippery streets filled with puddles. The crossing guard on the corner felt a pull on his leg and it was Tommy waiting to cross. He waited patiently on the corner until traffic seemed to clear. The crossing guard began to lead Tommy across the street when, out of nowhere, a car ran around the corner and, without paying attention to the pedestrians crossing, ended little Tommy's life. Tommy's parents were called to work and informed of the horrific accident. Through all the gory details, they were presented with the same horrible truth that is heard by millions of people every year: Tommy had been killed by a drunk driver. Alcoholism is an epidemic in America that affects the lives of many people. Alcoholism, as a disease, affects the individual, the family and society as a whole. Families are torn apart, domestic violence occurs, and the lives of innocent bystanders can be changed forever, just like those of little Tommys. Drunk driving is just one of many problems related to alcohol abuse. Alcohol abuse can lead to increased dependence on drugs and substances. In the individual, alcohol damages bodily processes and organs and affects personality and temperament. One approach to treating this serious illness is group therapy and individual counseling. The severity of the problem and the patient's wishes will determine the extent of treatment he or she will undergo. Although there are many aspects to alcoholism, a major question is whether or not alcoholism is a genetically inherited disease. Through research studies and surveys, it is evident that alcoholism is actually genetically inherited. Genetic makeup is not the only factor, however. Environmental influences can favor genetics and motivate a person to drink. Many people drink because of a neurological imbalance (which causes a psychological disorder). Others use alcohol to relieve their daily stress. There is even a group of people who become alcoholics for unknown reasons. Alcoholism is a disease with many dimensions. This disorder begins in childhood and progresses throughout adolescence until it reaches its peak in adulthood. The early years are the crucial point of determination. If a child grows up with constant exposure to alcohol, they are likely to model their behavior after it. This is how the whole cycle continues. It is unfortunate that so many Americans are affected by this disease without even being aware of it..