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  • Essay / Sin Taxes Essay - 765

    Sin taxes are controversial in the United States, but governments have historically relied on tortuous property taxes as a source of revenue. “Sinful” products such as cigarettes or alcohol are traditionally subject to a punitive tax, while there is currently interest in penalizing even the purchase of fatty foods or sugary drinks – a step too far. Sin taxes are excise taxes primarily designed to inhibit certain behaviors deemed harmful to society and have operated with varying importance throughout history. Taxes on products such as cigarettes and alcohol generally have bipartisan appeal and are likely to benefit the fiscal, social, and physical health of the United States. Therefore, sin taxes are necessary in a state both to deter unacceptable behavior and to financially benefit those who still consume them. in these unacceptable behaviors. Inspired by Adam Smith's The Wealth of Nations, Hamilton proposed the first excise tax on whiskey to help pay off debts incurred by the Revolutionary War (Williams, Christ, 2009). This breeds rebellion and results in the repeal of the tax – and immortality. Throughout history, emergency wartime measures were the primary purpose of excise taxes and were traditionally repealed at the end of the war. However, debates over imposing new “sin taxes,” while increasing existing ones, have resumed in a bipartisan manner. Furthermore, the era of prohibition demonstrates how reducing alcohol consumption in a society can only come from raising prices, not banning it and smuggling it to the black market, where The state loses all financial benefits from this particular “sin”. view the sin tax as negatively impacting market supply and demand – discouraging economic growth or profit by artificially raising the price of goods. However, ...... middle of document ...... sometimes these types of taxes did not stay beyond their intended purpose, but have since made a comeback - not necessarily in wartime, but rather for general recipes and promotions. well-being. History shows that prohibition doesn't work, but sin taxes help balance the need to deter immoral activity and generate additional revenue from it. Eliminating or mitigating the emergence of black markets requires a difficult balance of keeping the added cost of a sin tax below the cost of a clandestine operation. Even though economic theory generally sees the disadvantages of taxing a good, it is advantageous to reconstruct the costs associated with the negative externalities linked to its use. Overall, there must be a limit to which products receive the "sin tax", while still benefiting financially and creating an atmosphere in which harmful behavior (primarily external) remains within a reasonable limit..