The Crusades were a two-hundred-year battle between Christians and Muslims for control of the Holy Lands that were important to both religions. The Crusades were a series of holy wars that took place between European Christians and Middle Eastern Muslims, between 1095 and 1291. The main goal of the Crusades was for Christians to take Jerusalem from Muslims, but there were other reasons why European knights were ready to fight. There were many reasons for the Crusades, whether religious, economic or political. Say no to plagiarism. Get a tailor-made essay on “Why Violent Video Games Should Not Be Banned”? Get an original essay According to the people fighting in the crusades, God would grant them forgiveness of all their sins. Another was that it was a chance for people to travel and make money, and get rich mainly by killing or taking jewelry and other valuables from corpses and pillaging towns . Other reasons were the desire to defend the Byzantine Empire against the Turks and to open new trade routes between Europe and the Middle East. Between 1095 and 1099, Pope Urban II succeeded in the First Crusade, taking Jerusalem and it was considered the most successful crusade in the eyes of the European people. During the two hundred year battle, there were a total of nine crusades. The first began in 1095 and ended in 1099, when the Crusaders captured the city of Jerusalem. The second was in 1147 and ended in 1149. The third was in 1189 and ended in 1192. The fourth was in 1202 and ended in 1204. The fifth was in 1217 and ended in 1221. The sixth was in 1228 and ended in 1229. The seventh was in 1248 and ended in 1254. The eighth was in 1270 and ended in 1271. The ninth began in 1271 and ended in 1271. was finished in 1272. Not counting all the little popular crusades throughout. The war finally ended in 1272, ending a 200-year battle. The Templars were God's Christian warriors, where they began in Jerusalem and in the aftermath of the First Crusade. After the First Crusade, when the city passed from Muslim to Christian occupation, the immigration of pilgrims from the West increased. Pilgrims coming from the west needed some sort of protection from the dangers of the city. This is where the name Templars comes from. Around 1119, a group of French knights decided to create a civil protection service with the aim of protecting pilgrims around Jerusalem from the dangers of the city. In the decades that followed, they evolved from bodyguard service to elite paramilitary units within the armies of the Crusades. In addition to being part of the Christian warriors, the Templars began to take control of a vast financial network. this included real estate, banking, and even a prototypical version of Western Union. With these assets, the Templars increased their wealth and control in the area they controlled. the Templars managed to constitute a network of land and real estate estates in Ireland, England, France and in the kingdoms of Spain, Portugal, Italy, Hungary, Germany, as far as Cyprus. They had so much wealth and power that "during the Fifth Crusade, from 1213 to 1221, the Pope used the Templars as tax collectors because they had the ability to move around, collect taxes and transfer them to the Crusades.” (source #3, paragraph 6, lines 6-9).Keep in mind: this is just a sample.Get an article now.