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Essay / Events surrounding the French and Indian War
At the start of the conflict with the French in 1753, the British primarily sought to acquire more wealth by settling in the Ohio Valley to grow crops and trade with the Indians. After the outbreak of the French and Indian War, young George Washington embarrassed himself and his country after surrendering to the French and unknowingly admitting to Jumonville's assassination. In 1755, the British divided the French Catholic population of Nova Scotia because they posed a threat to British rule. While Braddock despised the Indian fighting style (a grave mistake), William Johnson attempted to build an alliance with the Mohawk Indians to stop the French advance. When the British were surrounded and captured at Fort William Henry, the British were given generous surrender terms. Realizing that they needed to have Indian allies to win the war, the British finally gained a foothold in Canada and defeated the French at Fort Duquesne in 1758. By 1759, the British were close to winning the war and turned their attention to the Iroquois for support. . Before winter sets in, Wolfe successfully executes a sneak attack on the French stronghold of Quebec. After the British won the French and Indian War, they decided that the Indians, who had greatly helped them, should be treated as slaves. When the British-Indian War broke out, British General Amherst used germ warfare against the Indians by giving them smallpox blankets. To ease tensions between them, the British promised the Indians the lands of the Ohio Valley in the Proclamation of 1763. Say no to plagiarism. Get a custom essay on “Why Violent Video Games Should Not Be Banned”?Get the original essay In 1753, the French were primarily concerned with protecting their North American economy based on trade with the Indians from the British. France's first battles in the French and Indian War were intended to avenge Jumonville's death at the hands of the British. When the French were driven out of Nova Scotia by the British, over 100 years of Catholic heritage were burned. In 1757, when the French captured Fort William Henry, Montcalm disapproved of the atrocities committed by the Indians and arranged the terms of surrender. A series of British attacks in 1758 forced the French to surrender and abandon their stronghold of Fort Duquesne. In 1759, the French began to run out of provisions and suffered a defeat at Quebec. In 1760, the French and Indian War ended with their defeat at Montreal. Initially, in 1753, the American Indians of the Ohio Valley wanted to maintain their way of life and protect their trading relationships with the French and British. The Half-King had the interests of his people, not those of the British, in mind when he killed Jumonville and abandoned the British cause. The Indians were largely won over to the French side thanks to De Beaujeu's gestures of solidarity, but the Mohawks agreed to fight alongside the British. The Indians attacked the British who were on their way to Fort William Henry because they had been denied their spoils of war. In October 1758, starving and suffering from disease, the Indians of the Ohio Valley allied themselves with the British to survive. They hoped that peace was possible through the Treaty of Easton. In 1759, the war took a heavy toll on the Indians, who later made peace with the British to survive. With the help of the Iroquois, the British.