Tess of the d'Urbervilles is considered Hardy's tragic masterpiece, subtitled "A Pure Woman", published for the first time in 1891 after actually being rejected. true lie really beneficial without a doubt useful recommended recommended beneficial help from two editors. It is the story of an American lady who begins as a harmless woman and then just as abruptly transforms into a tragic heroine. From Hardy's point of view, Tess is no longer responsible for what she did. She is the victim of a succession of misfortunes which gradually break her personality. Say no to plagiarism. Get a tailor-made essay on “Why Violent Video Games Should Not Be Banned”? Get an original essay The novel is written in seven chapters; Each chapter represents a final stage of Tess's existence, after which Tess becomes accelerated to maturity. Faced with the existence of a series of tragedies, Tess refuses to continue to suffer and fights with the very useful and advisable help of life. They say we're harder on those we love - in this case, who Tess loves: Angel Clare. In effect, the reader holds Angel to higher standards, expects more of him, and indignantly reminds others of his obligations and greater ties to Tess. Thus, we are accustomed to judging Angel more harshly and more quickly dismissing judgment of Angel and Alec on an objective basis. However, when we put emotions aside and rationally analyze the events triggered by both men's consequences, it makes perfect sense that Alec's actions constitute the greater crime. It is he who most directly harms Tess - through his rape and initiation of her ostracism from society, his damaging persistence and persuasion, and finally, his merciless taunting and instigation of Tess's final act of despair which finalizes his long-doomed destiny. only violates Tess as an individual, but condemns her to life when he violates her in a selfish and deplorable way. A child in every way, Tess finds her innocence shattered and her future destroyed as Alec scars her in every way – physically, socially and, most lastingly, psychologically – in a single night. Physically, Tess carries Sorrow's child, her own scarlet letter personified. Sorrow's impending death heightens the pain because he serves as a sort of memento mori, foreshadowing the fate of the damned. Socially, Tess is ostracized from society upon her return, transforming her kind and social personality into that of a recluse for a year, until her rare stroke of luck in landing at Talbothay Dairy and meeting Angel. But even then, she is psychologically burdened by the burden of her dark secret, which prevents her from enjoying herself fully and guilt-free, as she should. This debilitating erasure, coupled with her strong conscience, ultimately destroys any hope of reconciliation and lasting happiness she has with Angel. Angel truly loves Tess and, until Tess's revelation of her dark past, treats her as some sort of deity. His real flaw is not the inherent malevolence and contempt for others – as is Alec's – but rather the same limitations of the Victorian society around him: its reactionary values ​​and double standards. . As cowardly as this flaw is, it is of utmost importance to note that it would not have appeared if Alec had not dishonored Tess from the start. Furthermore, even though Angel can leave Tess and shamefully evade his duties as a husband, he does so. leave her enough money so she can support herself physically and even mentally. Angel's negligence ultimately causes him major harm indirectly - through intervention.