They are socio-political stability, territorial integrity, economic solidarity and strength, ecological balance, cultural cohesion, moral and spiritual consensus and external peace. National security is also the protection of national values ​​against various threats. National security includes the security of the national territory, the protection of lives and property of its populations, the existence and maintenance of its national sovereignty and the exercise of its fundamental functions of its society. Dyke (1966) argues that “there is no doubt that national security embodies the sovereignty of the state, the inviolability of its territorial boundaries and the right to individual and collective self-defense against internal and external threats. But the State is only safe when all of the individuals organized under its aegis are aware of belonging to a common sovereign political community; enjoy equal political freedom, human rights, economic opportunities and when the state itself is able to ensure its independence in its development and foreign policy. » Universal Declaration of Human Rights