The theme of the NHD is Conflict and Compromise, and our topic, Brown v. Board of Education, relates to it. The conflict lay in the fact that the government had ignored the provisions of Plessy v. Ferguson of 1896. This led to black schools receiving no government funding and white schools receiving various funding that allowed them to be in the best possible conditions. People began to riot over the rights of black schools. The compromise was that at the end of Brown v. Board of Education, the government decided that schools would no longer be segregated. They said this defied the Plessy V. Ferguson agreement. Slavery was introduced to the Americas in 1619. They were introduced by the British in the Jamestown colony. Slaves were mistreated and considered property. Abraham Lincoln, the 16th president of the United States, is known for stopping the spread of slavery. Having slaves was still legal and their children were still born into slavery. Slavery was finally expelled from the United States of America in 1865, when the 13th Amendment to the US Constitution was proclaimed. The amendment stated: “Neither slavery nor involuntary servitude, except as a punishment for crime of which the party shall have been duly convicted, shall exist in the United States or any other place subject to their jurisdiction.” » Say no to plagiarism. Get a custom essay on “Why Violent Video Games Should Not Be Banned”?Get the original essaySegregation officially began in 1877, 12 years after slavery was banned in the United States. Jim Crow laws played a significant role in separating blacks and whites. The purpose of Jim Crow laws was to separate African Americans from whites. The laws stated that people of color had to use different things, such as railroad cars, hotels, theaters, restaurants, schools, water fountains, etc. If Jim Crow laws were challenged or broken, the protester was denied employment and, sometimes, loans from local banks, or they were beaten, arrested, or killed. Segregation means to divide someone or something because of race, religion, gender or sexuality. Jim Crow laws were gripping the United States, but Homer Adolph Plessy decided to oppose segregation. Plessy was born March 17, 1862 in New Orleans, Louisiana. He was born in a mixed family. Plessy was partly black and partly white. At age 30, Plessy first opposed it, and in 1890 he launched Plessy against Ferguson. To start the affair, he sat in a white wagon. The police arrested him and he challenged the government on behalf of the people. The case was quickly taken to the Supreme Court. He argued that the government was violating 13th and 14th Amendment rights. The 14th Amendment stated: “All persons born or naturalized in the United States, and subject to the jurisdiction thereof, are citizens of the United States and of the State wherein they reside. » They agreed on the 14th Amendment. In 1896, the Supreme Court voted against Plessy. The Supreme Court quickly realized that Louisiana law stipulated that white and colored railroad cars would be in the same condition, so it did not make segregation illegal. They said everything would be separate but equal. It was the worst choice they made. This led to a more rapid spread of Jim Crow laws. The National Association for the Advancement of Colored People, or NAACP, was founded by WEB Du Bois, Ida B. Wells, Mary White Ovington, Oswald Garrison Villard, William English Walling, Henry.. ».