Table of ContentsIntroduction: Pak-China RelationsSocio-economic Relations Pak-China in the 2000-2012 EraDiplomatic RelationsIntroduction: Pak-China RelationsA comprehensive analysis of Pak-China relations is discussed in this essay. We'll start with an overview first. Sino-Pakistani relations began in 1950, when Pakistan was among the first countries to end its formal diplomatic relations with the Republic of China or Taiwan and recognize the PRC. Since then, both countries have placed considerable importance on maintaining extremely close and supportive relations and the two countries have regularly exchanged high-level visits, resulting in various agreements. The PRC has provided economic, military and technical assistance to Pakistan and each considers the other a close strategic ally. The relationship has recently received renewed attention due to the publication of a new book, The China-Pakistan Axis: Asia's New Geopolitics, which constitutes the first in-depth treatment of the relationship since the 1970s. Say no to plagiarism. Get a tailor-made essay on 'Why violent video games should not be banned'?Get the original essay Bilateral relations have evolved from an initial Chinese policy of neutrality to a partnership with a smaller but militarily powerful Pakistan. Diplomatic relations were established in 1950, border issues resolved in 1963, military assistance began in 1966, a strategic alliance was formed in 1972, and economic cooperation began in 1979. China became the largest supplier arms company of Pakistan and its third largest trading partner. . China gave Pakistan a $60 million loan, which was later turned into a grant after East Pakistan seceded. Recently, the two countries decided to cooperate to improve Pakistan's civil nuclear sector. Maintaining close relations with China is a central part of Pakistan's foreign policy. In 1986, Zia visited China to improve diplomatic relations. Additionally, Pakistan was one of only two countries, along with Cuba, to offer crucial support to the PRC after the Tiananmen protests in 1989. China and Pakistan also maintain close military relations, with China providing a range of modern weapons for Pakistani defense. strengths. China supports Pakistan's position on Kashmir, while Pakistan supports China on the issues of Xinjiang, Tibet and Taiwan. Military cooperation has deepened with joint projects producing weapons ranging from fighter jets to missile frigates. Chinese cooperation with Pakistan has reached economic heights, with substantial Chinese investment in expanding Pakistani infrastructure, including Pakistan's deep-water port of Gwadar. The two countries have a free trade agreement in progress. Pakistan has served as the main bridge between China and Muslim countries. Pakistan also played an important role in bridging the communication gap between China and the West by facilitating Nixon's visit to China in 1972. Relations between Pakistan and China were described by the Pakistani ambassador in China as being higher than mountains, deeper than oceans, stronger than steel, dearer than sight, sweeter than honey, etc. According to the Stockholm International Peace Research Institute, Pakistan is China's largest arms buyer, accounting for nearly 47 percent of China's arms exports. According to a BBC World Service poll conducted in 2014, 75% of Pakistanis view China's influence positively,and only 15% express a negative opinion. In the Asia-Pacific region, the Chinese have the third most positive views of Pakistan's influence in the world, behind Indonesia and Pakistan itself. Socio-economic relations between Pakistan and China between 2000 and 2012 relationship. Pakistani-Chinese friendship has proven to be a model of friendship between two neighboring states. The two states enjoy strong political, defense, social and economic relations. The changes that took place in the government of the two states did not affect their relations. Their friendship is based on the principle of equality and mutual interests in all areas of life. Both States respect each other's independence, sovereignty and territorial integrity. Both countries attach great importance to their mutual relations in their foreign policy. Pakistan has supported the Chinese view on the One China policy, Tibet and Taiwan issues. China still provides military and economic aid to Pakistan. In Pakistan, huge Chinese investments are likely to go into the development of infrastructure, roads, highways, ports, as well as the energy and communications sectors. Pakistan welcomed Chinese investment for social and economic development. China has supported Pakistan's role in fighting terrorism in this region. Jafar Riaz Kataria and Anum Naveed Pakistan-China Social 397 Both states attach great importance to strengthening their economic relations. Chinese investment in Pakistan is gradually increasing, which is very important for economic development. In South Asia, Pakistan is the first country to have concluded an FTA (free trade agreement) with China. Pakistan and China are good trading partners. During the first five years of the FTA, Pakistan's exports increased. It is therefore planned to extend the FTA for the next five years. The two states cooperate in the fields of trade, economy, agriculture, industry, energy, communications and technology. Pakistan-China relations are an excellent example of shared perceptions on important issues and reliable, principled friendship. Historically, Pakistan and China have enjoyed strong defense relations. China maintains close military relations with Pakistan and transfers modern equipment to Pakistan's defense forces. China provided material and moral support to Pakistan during the Soviet invasion of Afghanistan, wars against India and as a frontline state against terrorism. The two states wish to promote diplomatic, defense, economic and social relations. Relations between the two states are described as higher than the Himalayas and deeper than the Arabian Sea. It is therefore important to discuss all the major events that occurred over the last twelve years (2000-2012). Diplomatic Relations In the 21st century, Pakistan-China relations have entered a new phase of development and cooperation. When General Pervez Musharraf became Pakistan's new chief executive, he focused on improving relations with China. In January 2000, General Pervez Musharraf, chief executive of Pakistan, visited China a few months after coming to power. Pervez Musharraf met Chinese Prime Minister Zhou Rongji and discussed issues related to US sanctions on Pakistan's nuclear policy and issues related to democracy. He also spoke about strengthening economic and trade relations between Pakistan and China. The first.