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Essay / An Overview of Asperger's Syndrome
Asperger's syndrome is a form of autism that is a lifelong dysfunction that affects the way a person perceives the world, processes information, and relates to others . Autism is often described as a “spectrum disorder” because the condition affects people in different ways and at different levels. Asperger's syndrome is basically a "latent dysfunction." This means that it is impossible to determine the presence of Asperger's syndrome by its appearance. People with these disorders experience difficulty in three main areas. There is: social communication, social interaction, social imagination. When we meet people, we can usually form an opinion about them. By their facial expression, tone of voice and body language, we can tell if they are happy, angry or sad and we try to respond accordingly. People with Asperger's syndrome have more difficulty interpreting signs like intonation, facial expressions, and gestures that most people take for granted. This means it is more difficult for them to communicate and interact with other people, which can lead to high anxiety and confusion. Say no to plagiarism. Get a tailor-made essay on "Why violent video games should not be banned"? Get an original essay Although there are some similarities with classic autism, for example, people with Asperger's syndrome have problems with Less pronounced speech and often have average or better speech problems. average intelligence. They generally do not have co-occurring learning disabilities related to autism, but they may still have some learning difficulties. These may include dyslexia, apraxia (dyspraxia), or other disorders such as attention deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) and epilepsy. With proper support and stimulation, people with Asperger's can lead full, independent lives. The characteristics of Asperger's syndrome vary from person to person, but are generally divided into three main groups. Social Communication Difficulties People with Asperger's syndrome are sometimes difficult to express themselves emotionally and socially. For example: they have difficulty understanding gestures, facial expressions or tone of voice, it is difficult for them to determine when to start or end a conversation and to choose a topic of conversation. They use complex words and expressions but do not fully understand what they mean, they can be very literal and their minds have difficulty understanding jokes, anecdotes, metaphors and sarcasm. To help someone with Asperger's syndrome understand you better, try to be clear and concise. Difficulties with social interaction Many people with Asperger's syndrome want to be sociable, but have difficulty establishing and maintaining social relationships, which can cause them great anxiety and excitement. People with this disorder often have difficulty creating and maintaining friendships and cannot understand the unwritten "social norms" that most of us perceive without thinking. For example, they may stand too close to another person or initiate an inappropriate topic of conversation, view others as unpredictable and confusing, shut down and give the impression of apathy and indifference towards others, appear almost alienated , behave in this way. that, from the outside, it might appear incorrect.Difficulties with social imaginationPeople with Asperger's syndrome can have a lot of imagination.