The growing unpopularity of the Provisional Government was the result of many factors; however, Lenin's arrival must be the key factor because it was the foundation for the other factors that followed – the July Days and the Kornilov Revolt. Say no to plagiarism. Get a tailor-made essay on “Why Violent Video Games Should Not Be Banned”? Get the original essay Lenin's return as a Bolshevik leader signified confidence among the Bolsheviks and his April thesis speech outlined the goals of his party: get Russia out of the war, support the workers' revolution and not cooperate with the provisional government. The Russian people agreed with his policies when they realized that the Bolsheviks were the only revolutionary group that supported radical change. Therefore, it can be argued that Lenin's return was the main cause of the growing unpopularity of the Provisional Government, because due to the growing popularity of Lenin's policies, there was simultaneously a growing discontent with the provisional government, leading to the collapse of the first provisional government. However, other factors contributed to the growing unpopularity of the Provisional Government, such as the July Days. Furthermore, another factor responsible for the growing unpopularity of the Provisional Government was the July Days. The July Days of 1917 represent the unforeseen uprising in Petrograd, Russia. The Russian people reacted to the war, bread rationing and the provisional government's lack of reforms. The July uprising was more modest than the revolution of February 1917, but this time the people chanted the Bolshevik slogans: “Peace, land, bread”. The Provisional Government responded like the Tsar, ordering the streets cleared and arresting several Bolshevik leaders. The response of the Provisional Government was similar to that of the Tsar, whom the people did not like, therefore the growing unpopularity of the Provisional Government was also due to the July Days. However, the effects of the Kornilov Revolt were a larger reason why people began to lose confidence in the Provisional Government, leading to the Provisional Government's growing unpopularity. Finally, it was the effects of the Kornilov Revolt that caused the Kornilov Revolt. growing unpopularity of the provisional government. The Kornilov revolt in August 1917 was the result of worrying unrest in the countryside. Kornilov therefore urged Kerensky, the head of the provisional government, to impose martial law and break the power of the Soviets. Kerensky decided to side with the Soviets and ordered Kornilov to advance his troops on Petrograd – Kornilov believing they were saving the provisional government from the Soviets. However, Kerensky later claimed that Kornilov was leading a military coup, which is why he armed the Bolshevik Red Guards and released them from prison to arrest Kornilov. Kornilov and his 7,000 followers were arrested and people considered the Bolsheviks rather than Kerensky as heroes. Therefore, this showed the effects of the Kornilov Revolt, which gained support from the Bolsheviks and presented the Provisional Government as weak, leading to the Provisional Government's growing unpopularity. However, it is true that it was the contribution of all these factors that ultimately led to the growing unpopularity of the Provisional Government. Keep in mind: this is just a sample. Get a personalized article from our expert writers now. Get a Custom Essay In conclusion, Lenin's policy was the most important reason..