Essay on Candide by Voltaire: a Freudian interpretation identify. In his adventures, he encounters massive outbursts of violence, inflicted both by himself on others and by those around him. This enormous amount of violent behavior raises surprising questions about morality and justice in Voltaire's time. It becomes clear that Candide is, among other things, a satire focused on justice. Sigmund Freud, the famous psychologist, proposed the idea of three states of consciousness: the id, which is the instinctive quality of humans; the ego, which is human reason; and the superego, which is a person's morality or conscience. Candide's characters and actions can easily be categorized into these three states of consciousness to determine much of what Voltaire satirized in his work. The middle group of states of consciousness, the ego, is the middle of the brain. It is the bridge between the outside world and the inner workings of the mind. It is also the rational part of the psyche, which relies on reason. From the point of view of the story, which notably leans in favor of Candide's point of view, the obvious symbol of the self is Pangloss, the philosopher. He is Candide's idol and the model of right-thinking among the main characters, although he appears as a real buffoon both to the audience and to the other characters with his assumptions that everything is "for the best". Distorted views of the ego are also apparent in most of the main characters, notably Candide and Cunégonde. Although they are not images of reason, they are middle of paper......p in their own personal Eldorado, the microcosmic garden. An Edenic farm becomes their new home. On the other hand, the rest of society is forced to live with the monstrosity they themselves created. Candide and his friends can live in peace for the rest of their lives while the rest of humanity, perhaps even including the real Eldorado, must suffer their own consequences. Voltaire is obviously satirizing the vision of justice of the time. He makes his points through biting sarcasm using the reversed roles of what he believes he should be. These points are not stated, but painstakingly simple and clear. He obviously hoped to reform the systems of the time. These ideas of reform are made even clearer by the ideas of Freud. Voltaire attempts to refocus society's efforts on morality and thought, rather than on tradition and blind submissions..

Essay / Essay on Candide by Voltaire: a Freudian interpretation identify. In his adventures, he encounters massive outbursts of violence, inflicted both by himself on others and by those around him. This enormous amount of violent behavior raises surprising questions about morality and justice in Voltaire's time. It becomes clear that Candide is, among other things, a satire focused on justice. Sigmund Freud, the famous psychologist, proposed the idea of three states of consciousness: the id, which is the instinctive quality of humans; the ego, which is human reason; and the superego, which is a person's morality or conscience. Candide's characters and actions can easily be categorized into these three states of consciousness to determine much of what Voltaire satirized in his work. The middle group of states of consciousness, the ego, is the middle of the brain. It is the bridge between the outside world and the inner workings of the mind. It is also the rational part of the psyche, which relies on reason. From the point of view of the story, which notably leans in favor of Candide's point of view, the obvious symbol of the self is Pangloss, the philosopher. He is Candide's idol and the model of right-thinking among the main characters, although he appears as a real buffoon both to the audience and to the other characters with his assumptions that everything is "for the best". Distorted views of the ego are also apparent in most of the main characters, notably Candide and Cunégonde. Although they are not images of reason, they are middle of paper......p in their own personal Eldorado, the microcosmic garden. An Edenic farm becomes their new home. On the other hand, the rest of society is forced to live with the monstrosity they themselves created. Candide and his friends can live in peace for the rest of their lives while the rest of humanity, perhaps even including the real Eldorado, must suffer their own consequences. Voltaire is obviously satirizing the vision of justice of the time. He makes his points through biting sarcasm using the reversed roles of what he believes he should be. These points are not stated, but painstakingly simple and clear. He obviously hoped to reform the systems of the time. These ideas of reform are made even clearer by the ideas of Freud. Voltaire attempts to refocus society's efforts on morality and thought, rather than on tradition and blind submissions..

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