This document will serve as a brief introduction to artificial intelligence (AI). AI is capable of performing tasks that are regularly performed by humans, but at a faster and greater pace. AI systems are used in various fields such as finance, medicine, education and military. AI has also been integrated into many software applications, video games, smartphones, etc. This article will provide an overview of artificial intelligence, its use in various careers, its advantages and disadvantages, security concerns, its applications in dentistry, and how it is used. here in Jamaica. Introduction The mental capacity of a person is of great importance as it plays a vital role in giving one's identity. The field of artificial intelligence has been around for some time as it seeks to understand and create artificially intelligent entities. Say no to plagiarism. Get a tailor-made essay on “Why violent video games should not be banned”? Get the original essay AI is considered a branch of computer science, which represents the methods used to solve ultra-complex problems that do not cannot be solved by direct calculations. or mathematical methods that make the computer take a “human” approach to problems. In particular, the characteristics that an intelligent system should display include: Perception Knowledge representation Deduction, reasoning, problem solving Planning Social intelligence Implementing human intelligence in machines Creating expert systems Natural language processing. There are two scientific definitions of artificial intelligence, as well as one of your own. Definition 1: “AI (artificial intelligence) is the simulation of human intelligence processes by machines, in particular computer systems. These processes include learning (the acquisition of information and rules for using information), reasoning (the use of rules to reach approximate or definitive conclusions), and self-correction. Particular applications of AI include expert systems, speech recognition, and machine vision. » Definition 2: “Artificial intelligence is intelligence created by human beings by applying various scientific and technical techniques. For centuries, man has always used his mind and his abilities to make others around him his slaves. Man's efforts have been directed towards simplifying his tasks by using other means and developing techniques which allow him to substitute himself for the accomplishment of his tasks which required work and time. My definition: “The creation and implementation of intelligent agents, i.e. smartphones, gadgets and robots, where the intelligent agent is a system that can be programmed to be able to automatically perform complex series of actions” - Kimberley Oliver (2018) History of AI The term Artificial Intelligence was founded by John McCarthy in 1956. McCarthy had organized a conference, The Darthmouth Summer Research Project on Artificial Intelligence . This conference served to recruit talent and expertise of people interested in artificial intelligence. For a machine to be considered "intelligent", it should be able to: solve problems efficiently by limiting search and create systems capable of learning on their own. Applications of AI Nowadays, they learn algorithms based on the human brain model, capable of trading actions andsolve problems at very fast speeds. Many have become aware of the capabilities of AI and therefore there is a rapid trend to acquire as many new technological capabilities as possible. AI has a huge influence on the lives of individuals and is used in fields such as law, medicine, economics, etc. Here are some ways to use AI: Medicine: The whole evolution of artificial intelligence will completely change the game. medicine game. The impact seen in medicine includes: The ability to diagnose and treat rare diseases more quickly, machines that can now assist doctors in various surgical procedures and also machines/computers that can detect errors during surgery. One of the most well-known healthcare technologies is IBM Watson. He understands natural language and is able to answer questions asked of him. The system leverages patient data and other available data sources to form a hypothesis, which it then presents with a confidence scoring scheme. Other AI applications include chatbots, a computer program used online to answer questions and assist customers, to help schedule follow-up appointments or assist patients through the billing process, and virtual health assistants who provide basic medical feedback. , sifting through legal documents is often an unbearable task for humans. Automating this process allows for better use of time and a more efficient process. Various countries have started experimenting with the use of artificial intelligence to reduce, prevent and quickly respond to crimes. As this is all based on the fact that crimes are predictive once all available data is sorted and a pattern is found. Education: In education, the use of AI has now accelerated things like grading homework, evaluating various assignments, and measuring students. answers to see exactly where help is needed. Thanks to AI, various tutoring programs have now become more advanced, capable of helping students who struggle with certain concepts. Agriculture: Agriculture is both a major industry and a foundation of the economy. AI has advanced areas such as crop and soil monitoring and predictive analytics. Crop and soil monitoring process data consists of algorithms to interpret data collected by various drones to monitor crop and soil health. While predictive analytics is concerned with monitoring and predicting the impact of the environment on agricultural production, such as climate change. Manufacturing: With the introduction of various machines, it makes it possible to produce on a larger scale and at a faster rate. Fraud detection: This technology is used to monitor fraudulent practices and to ensure that the true owner of the account approves the purchase before money is sent to a business or before the transaction is completed. In many cases, computers are given a very large sample of fraudulent and non-fraudulent purchases and must learn to look for signs that a transaction falls into one category or another. After sufficient training, the system will be able to detect a fraudulent transaction based on the signs and indications learned during the training exercise. Virtual personal assistant: Siri and Cortana are both personal assistants on programs such as iOS and Windows. These apps help individuals find useful information using voice recognition.The application will respond by finding the specific information, relaying the information, and sending commands to other applications. Plagiarism checkers: This type of AI is very popular in many high schools, colleges, and universities. These AI services, for example Turnitin, are a tool used by teachers/lecturers to scan student papers for plagiarism. This gives professors the opportunity to compare student writing with several other scholarly and non-scholarly sources. Music and movie recommendation services: Apps like Spotify, Pandora, and Netflix perform a useful task: recommending music and movies based on interests. we had done it in the past. By monitoring choices made and feeding them into a learning algorithm, these apps make recommendations that match your interests. BenefitsArtificial intelligence can be used in mining and other fuel exploration processes. These complex machines can be used to explore the seabed, overcoming human limitations. With the invention of GPS, it made routes for long trips and journeys more accessible. This technique is effective because it gets the driver to their destination in a reasonable time and allows for rerouting if the driver gets lost. Artificial intelligence helps reduce errors and increases accuracy and precision. Continually performs the same task without getting bored or tired. Complete tasks faster and more efficiently than humans because machines do not require sleep or breaks and are able to operate without stopping. Disadvantages Ability to create professional layoffsContinuing controversy over whether AI is moral or ethicalHigh cost of purchase and repairNo improvement with experience of these different machinesMachines are not as good as humans at changing their responses if circumstances change. How the impact of artificial intelligence on careers will affect the Jamaican government's economic growth agenda An analysis by UK-based software developer Accenture showed that the 12 countries including The economy integrates AI into their analyzed engagements could potentially see their annual turnover double. economic growth rate by 2035. Although low-end jobs in the business process outsourcing (BPO) sector may be potentially threatened by AI such as virtual customer assistant (VCA) which uses data to deliver a higher level of accuracy and customer satisfaction increases productivity, new opportunities would arise since requirements in highly skilled development and programming areas would be needed to maintain and help AI flourish, this which would lead to higher wages. The Jamaican economy would also experience an increase in growth as AI would enable increased productivity by working at a higher pace without ever being tired and improving with new data collected and the government would see the need to invest more in education (public sector). producing graduates in fields such as computer science to maintain and improve AI, leading to both increased productivity and increased demand (increasing wages). Ethical and Moral Concerns Related to “Artificial Intelligence” According to the Merriam Webster Dictionary, ethics is the discipline dealing with what is good and bad while morality relates to the principles of right and wrong in behavior. Intelligence..