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  • Essay / A History of the Women's Suffrage Movement in America in the 19th and 20th Centuries

    A major issue that existed in America in the 19th and 20th centuries was women's right to vote. Across the country, women have argued that they should have the right to have a say on political issues, especially when they affect them. The campaign began in the mid-1940s and various organizations were established. Two of the major unions were the National Woman Suffrage Association and the American Woman Suffrage Association. Leaders of the previous groups then combined the two into the National American Woman Suffrage Association, or NAWSA. They were Susan B. Anthony, Elizabeth Cady Stanton, Lucy Stone and Julia Ward Howe. Say no to plagiarism. Get a tailor-made essay on “Why Violent Video Games Should Not Be Banned”? Get an Original Essay In order to achieve what they and many other women were looking for, the key was persistence. Specific strategies included advertising, campaigning, demonstrations, picketing, and inspiration from military tactics. Publicity is essential to achieve international recognition. The population needs to become familiar with the current issues in their society. There were also people who opposed women's suffrage, known as traditionalists. They believed that women's place belonged in the home and that allowing them to be part of politics would ruin family life, leading to "the moral degeneration of children and the destruction of the social fabric of the country." were fighting for their rights, many organizations excluded African Americans. The National Association of Colored Women, founded by Nannie Helen Burroughs, campaigned for black women's suffrage. In a 1915 excerpt from the NAACP magazine known as Crisis, Burroughs argues his position. By explaining that the “black man” is incapable of making informed use of the vote, African-American women must assume this role. She also asserts that “the black woman is entirely superior in terms of moral responsibility.” Comparing women to men in terms of morality is absurd, because women pass on the obligations of church, school, and economics to the home. Keep in mind: this is just a sample. Get a personalized document from our expert writers now. Get Custom EssayFinally, partial women's suffrage was achieved around 1918, with restrictions. States in the western and mid-western United States were the first to provide this assistance. Rather than uniting organizations that were all fighting for the same cause, women scattered into groups separately fighting their own battles for their own race. In 1920, the 19th Amendment was ratified, enshrining the right to vote for all citizens, regardless of gender or place of residence. After tough decades of turmoil, perseverance, and courage on their side, women were finally able to achieve victory, forever changing the system of the American electorate..