Josef Mengele was a “so-called” scientist who killed many Jews during the Holocaust. He was a German doctor who lived his life to pursue his education at all costs. Say no to plagiarism. Get a tailor-made essay on "Why violent video games should not be banned"?Get the original essayJosef Mengele was born on March 16, 1911 in Günzburg, Germany, in a fairly wealthy family of five, his father was the founder of Karl Mengele & Sons Company which is a producer of agricultural machinery. He graduated from high school in April 1930 and later studied medicine and philosophy at the University of Munich. In 1935, he obtained his doctorate in anthropology. In January 1937 he conducted research in genetics at the Institute of Hereditary Biology and Racial Hygiene in Frankfurt. During his research, he was particularly interested in twins, which was a stepping stone to what he would do at Auschwitz. Mengele was accepted into the Auschwitz concentration camp in 1943 and immediately transferred to Birkenau. What was first intended to be a slave camp was quickly transformed into a death and slave camp. Mengele viewed his time in the concentration camp as a means to pursue anthropology and soon began conducting experiments on his patients. At the end of 1941, Hitler ordered the extinction of all Jews unfit for work. The Jews were going through a selection that most SS members considered stressful, while Mengele saw it as fun and an opportunity to search for patients to conduct experiments on, namely twins. Mengele maintained his reputation by using murderous policies, such as drawing a line on the wall of the children's block between 150 and 156 centimeters from the ground, then sending those whose heads could not reach the line to the gas chamber. Josef Mengele experimented on people with different colored eyes, dwarves, physically disabled people and twins, but he completely ignored his patient's health. His subjects were better fed, housed and clothed than the other victims of Auschwitz, only to experience a difficult life afterwards. Mengele gave the twins weekly checkups to keep them healthy. He then amputated limbs unnecessarily, intentionally infected them with typhus, and transfused blood from one twin to the other. If one twin did not survive an intervention, the other would be killed, as it was not necessary. Sometimes Mengele sewed twins together in an attempt to create conjoined twins. One day, Mengele's assistant rounded up 14 pairs of gypsy twins overnight. Mengele placed them on his dissecting table and put them to sleep. He then injected chloroform into their hearts, killing them instantly. Mengele then began to dissect and record every piece of the twins' bodies. Mengele sometimes injected chemicals into children's eyes to try to change their eye color. The twins subjected to his experiments did not know what the objectives were. It is known that he owned a special pathology laboratory where he performed autopsies on twins who died as a result of experiments. Keep in mind: this is just a sample. Get a personalized article from our expert writers now. Get a Custom Essay Josef Mengele was consulted several times after the holocaust. It has been spotted on a Greek island and in several locations in Germany. Josef finally died on February 7, 1979. He will forever be remembered as another horrible man of the holocaust..