Contraceptive methodsNowadays, many modern techniques have been improved to prevent unwanted pregnancies:1. Combined oral contraceptives or “the pill” DESCRIPTIONContains 2 hormones (estrogen and progestin)HOW IT WORKSPrevents the release of eggs from the ovaries (ovulation)EFFECTIVENESS IN PREVENTING PREGNANCY: >98% with correct and consistent use93% as commonly used2. Progestin-only pills or "the mini pill"DescriptionContains only progestin hormone, no estrogenHow it worksThickening of the cervical mucosa to block the mating of sperm and egg and prevent ovulation.Reviews98% with correct use and consistent90-95% as commonly usedCOMMENTS:Can be used while breastfeedingShould be taken at the same time each day.3. Implants Description: Small flexible rods or capsules placed under the skin of the upper arm; contains only the progestin hormone. How it works: Same mechanism as progestin-only pills. Effectiveness in preventing pregnancy: 96% as commonly used > 98% with correct and consistent use Comments: Health care provider should insert and ...