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Essay / The Impact of Atticus Finch's Final Plea in To Kill a Mockingbird
Table of ContentsRhetorical StrategiesEmotional AppealReader ImpactConclusionHarper Lee's classic novel, To Kill a Mockingbird, has captivated readers for decades with its powerful depiction of racial injustice in the Deep South. One of the most memorable scenes in the book is Atticus Finch's closing argument during the trial of Tom Robinson, a black man falsely accused of raping a white woman. This speech forms a central point of the narrative, revealing the deep-rooted prejudice and discrimination that was prevalent in Maycomb County during the 1930s. In this essay, I will analyze key elements of Atticus Finch's speech, examining his rhetorical strategies, its emotional appeal and its overall impact on the reader. Say no to plagiarism. Get a tailor-made essay on “Why Violent Video Games Should Not Be Banned”? Get the original essayRhetorical StrategiesAtticus Finch's closing argument uses a variety of rhetorical strategies to convey his message effectively and influence the jury, despite insurmountable odds. One of the main strategies he employs is the use of ethos. As a highly respected and valued attorney in Maycomb, Atticus possesses credibility and trustworthiness that he leverages to gain the trust of the jury. By reminding the jury of his impeccable reputation and dedication to justice, Atticus establishes himself as a reliable source of information, forcing them to consider his point of view. Additionally, Atticus uses logos in his speech when presenting logical reasoning and evidence. He dismantles the prosecution's case by exposing numerous inconsistencies and contradictions in the witnesses' testimonies. Atticus masterfully uses his extensive knowledge and expertise in the legal field to dismantle the flimsy arguments made against Tom Robinson, leaving the jury with no choice but to question their initial prejudices. Finally, Atticus employs pathos, appealing to the emotions of the jury and the readers. It tells a deeply moving story about a father's love and sacrifice for his children to highlight the unfair treatment of Tom Robinson. Atticus eloquently demonstrates how racial prejudice leads to the victimization of innocent individuals, relying on the empathy of the jury and readers to evoke a sense of moral responsibility for the injustices prevalent in society. Emotional Appeal Atticus Finch's speech is imbued with a strong emotional appeal, eliciting empathy, compassion, and outrage in listeners. He artfully weaves anecdotes, metaphors and vivid descriptions to create a vivid emotional experience. For example, Atticus tells the story of Mayella Ewell's loneliness and abuse, humanizing her and highlighting the destructive consequences of societal prejudice. In doing so, he forces the jury to question their preconceptions and sympathize with the plight of Mayella and Tom Robinson. Additionally, Atticus uses metaphors to express the severity of racial discrimination. He compares the jury's decision to an executioner pulling the lever on an innocent person, highlighting the irreversible damage that prejudice inflicts on society. These evocative metaphors strike a chord with audiences, highlighting the urgent need for change and justice. Impact on the Reader Atticus Finch's final argument in To Kill a Mockingbird has a profound impact on the reader, leaving him not only moved intellectually but also emotionally. The speech challenges the reader to confront their own biases and prejudices, inviting them to question the dominant social order. Atticus' unwavering commitment.