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  • Essay / The Effect of Audio and Visual Multitasking...

    Multitasking is an idea that many people believe saves time and helps complete tasks in a shorter period of time. However, theory suggests that when performing the same type of multitasking, it would be too difficult to remember what you just did since the two activities are almost identical. This research paper aims to evaluate how the same type of multitasking affects humans' memory. Data from twenty-seven people was collected, in which they were asked to perform two types of multitasking activities and take a test to see how much they could remember. The results show that most participants scored lower on the audio multitasking test compared to the visual multitasking test and that female participants had a higher test average than male participants, with females scoring approximately 20% out of 100 to that of men. Additionally, people find audio multitasking more difficult to process and remember what just happened compared to visual multitasking. The effect of audio multitasking and visual multitasking on an individual's memory. People often feel like they don't have much time. To solve this problem, many people multitask. Most people's definition of multitasking would be "performing two or more tasks at once", which is usually the idea. The definition of multitasking according to Merriam-Webster is performing multiple tasks at the same time. Multitasking is often a complex process and can use different parts of the brain. For example, a telephone operator must be able to talk to a customer while working on the computer, which requires the occipital and temporal lobe of the brain. Little is known about multitasking, why people do it, and the effects...... middle of paper ......Journal ofMedicine., 49(3), 215-222. doi: 10.1016/j.ajme.2012.11.002Ophir, E., Nass, C. and Wagner, AD (2009). Cognitive control in media multitasking. Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America, 106(37), 15583-15587. doi:10.1073/pnas.0903620106Sanbonmatsu, D.M., Strayer, D.L., Medeiros-Ward, N., and Watson, J.M. (2013). Who multitasks and why? Multitasking ability, perceived multitasking ability, impulsivity, and sensation seeking. PLoSONe., 8(1), e55402. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0054402 Shih, S. (2013). A null relationship between media multitasking and well-being. PLoS One., 8(5), e64508. doi:10.1371/journal.pone.0064508Thompson, KR, Johnson, A.M., & Rizzo, M. (2012). Distracted driving among older and middle-aged drivers. Accident analysis and prevention., 45(2), 711-717. doi: 10.1016/j.aap.2011.09.040