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  • Essay / A Brief History of the War on Drugs

    The War on Drugs is an American term generally applied to the United States government's campaign to prohibit drugs, military aid, and military intervention, the stated aim being to reduce the illegal drug trade. This initiative includes a set of drug policies intended to discourage the production, distribution and consumption of psychoactive drugs that participating governments and the UN have declared illegal. The term was popularized by the media shortly after a press conference given on June 18, 1971 by the President of the United States, Richard Nixon, the day after the publication of a special message from President Nixon to Congress for prevention and control of drug abuse, during which he declared drug addiction "public enemy number one". Say no to plagiarism. Get a tailor-made essay on "Why violent video games should not be banned"?Get the original essayIn June 2011, the Global Commission on Drug Policy released a critical report on the war on drugs, stating : “The global war on drugs has Fifty years after the launch of the United Nations Single Convention on Narcotic Drugs, and years after President Nixon launched the US government's war on drugs, fundamental reforms in national policies and global drug control efforts have failed. urgently needed." The report was criticized by organizations opposed to broad drug legalization. On May 21, 2012, the U.S. government released an updated version of its drug policy. The director simultaneously stated that this policy is something different from the "war on drugs." Despite more than $7 billion spent each year to arrest and prosecute nearly 800,000 people across the country for marijuana-related offenses in the United States. United States, according to reports from the FBI, the federally funded organization Monitoring the Future survey reports that about 85% of high school students still find marijuana "easy to obtain. This figure has remained virtually unchanged since 1975, never falling below 82.7% during three decades of national surveys The Drug Enforcement Administration says the number of marijuana users in the United States declined between 2000 and 2005, even though many states adopted it. new medical marijuana laws making it easier to access, although consumption rates remain higher than they were in the 1990s, according to the National Medical Marijuana Survey. Drug use and health. A 2013 study found that the prices of heroin, cocaine and cannabis declined between 1990 and 2007, but the purity of these drugs increased during the same period. The war on drugs is often characterized as a political failure. Since taking office on June 30, 2016, Philippine President Rodrigo Duterte has waged a “war on drugs” that has resulted in the deaths of more than 7,000 mostly urban poor Filipinos to date. At least 2,555 of these killings were attributed to the Philippine National Police. Duterte and other top officials instigated and instigated these killings in a campaign that may amount to crimes against humanity. The Philippine president sees drug trafficking and addiction as "major obstacles to the economic and social progress of the Philippines," said John Gershman, an expert. on Philippine politics. The war on drugs is a cornerstone of Duterte's domestic policies and represents an extension of the policies he has implemented,!