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  • Essay / The Legacy of Mao Zedong in China

    Mao, who lived from 1893 to 1976, was instrumental in the rise of the Communist Party to power and the founding of the People's Republic of China. As Chinese leader, Mao carried out various economic, social, and political reforms motivated by the desire to free the Chinese people from poverty and exploitation. Mao played a role in erasing all capitalist institutions to create a socialist economy in China. However, Mao's reputation was tarnished by the turmoil and devastation of China's ultra-radical Cultural Revolution. Understanding Mao's legacy is important to enlighten readers about historical events in China and neighboring countries. Despite his tarnished reputation, Mao's legacy is identified in many ways through his achievements that contributed to the freedom of the ancient Chinese people and the people of today who refer to his achievements (Waldron, 2000). Say no to plagiarism. Get a tailor-made essay on “Why violent video games should not be banned”?Get the original essay Mao's legacy has been recognized by later generations as having great influence in the country today. Contrary to the notion that his legacy centered on the political and economic devastation of China, Mao's legacy in many ways lives on in today's very different China. The leader's legacy includes both his democratic procedures and principles that leave the Chinese people alienated based on their age and their views on Mao. Mao is still honored in modern China today. It is thanks to the respect that the Chinese people have shown towards the figure of Mao that the country receives millions of visitors who travel to explore the hero's birthplace. The former Chinese leader's hometown in Shaosha Village, Hunan Province, welcomes a large number of people every year. A special mausoleum housing Mao's embalmed corpse has been built in the sprawling Tiananmen Square in the city of Beijing. Further evidence that shows how much the figure is still revered in China is the portrait hanging on the iconic Tiananmen Gate. It was at the gate that Mao declared the founding of the new communist state in 1949. Furthermore, Mao's face is still visible on all denominations of currency used in China (Schwartz, Isadore & Mao, 1951). symbols of respect to the former Chinese leader are all indications of how Mao has become an essential figure of the state today. This figure is still revered in modern, industrial and increasingly capitalist China. Modern China still shows respect, even if it deviates greatly from the superlative of the leader of a great socialist nation who believed in maintaining virtues beneficial to peasants and unrestricted morality. Mao also succeeded in unifying China into a military state. China, divided, was unified by conquering the independence government of Chiang Kai-Shek. Mao was able to defeat those who specialized in warfare and apply his leadership skills to the marginal regions of western China. Under Mao's influence, the state expanded, absorbing the British and Portuguese colonies into a single nation. Mau's efforts led to an aggressive move by China to claim the entire South China Sea. Although this decision sparked conflict with the country's southern neighbors, Mau's legacy is unquestionable since his movement seized territories currently controlled by China (Schwartz, Isadore, and Mao, 1951). Mao played a role in advocating strict Communist Party control over all phases of thelife. Although his dictatorial state was part of his past ideas, Mao maintained a firm stance on political power. In its struggle to maintain its grip on political power, several protests have taken place in Beijing to support democracy and avoid constant harassment and persecution in the country. Mao's legacy remains in Chinese history, as many activists are currently operating in the country to ensure the protection of human rights. Activists constantly referenced historical activities that were part of Mao's leadership (Schwartz, Isadore & Mao, 1951). Mao succeeded in establishing a powerful military system in China. Political power derived from military action and the People's Liberation Army has remained the trend in China, as the military has played a major role in ensuring stable political power for the rulers. The People's Liberation Army maintained the concept of political power despite calls for a greater focus on government (Schwartz, Isadore, & Mao, 1951). The People's Liberation Army has maintained monopoly power while being a rising power in local and global armed forces affairs. The Party's Liberation Army has millions of members and is the world's leading armed force. There are tactics to reduce the number of PLA members by 300,000. The powerful People's Liberation Army army is growing at a time when years of double-digit economic growth have increased the country's military budget. The military budget is recognized as the second largest in the world, a factor that has transformed the military into a capable force that relies on technology. Without engagement in any conflict since 1979, military power remains Mao's legacy in creating an effective military force (Raskin, 2009). Mao is also remembered for his systematic weaknesses, a factor which must have been vital in his policy making decisions. The events Mao experienced, such as the economic and political devastation of China, clearly show that not everything went smoothly. During his life, Mao experienced frustrations that irregularly paved the way for conflict events, despite the security put in place to suppress these frustrations. Mao unleashed a nationalism that could force the Chinese government to adopt certain positions regarding the implementation of its goals in society. Economic tensions, which were part of the systematic weaknesses, also persist in China today (Raskin, 2009). Older Chinese remember Mao for his positive contribution to the liberation of China from Japanese imperialism and the desolation of the various governments that were put in place. in control. Mao's legacy is reflected in his views on the goal of the Socialist Party, which is to form a broad, radical, nationwide common front. He said it was necessary for various groups in China to unite and reclaim their territory. Mao's influence on the freedom of the Chinese people was helpful in determining the future of China. His legacy of unifying the Chinese people was therefore based on nationalism to create a communal struggle in the country. The communist struggle was against the Japanese people and their army (Tse-Tung and Mao, 1961). The people's deep respect for the country's leaders is influenced by the views expressed by Mao regarding the freedom of the people. Mao's legacy is held by the elderly who experienced the subjugation of the Japanese. Older people distinguish the freedom that Mao secured for China through rebellion. Furthermore, many people dispute that Mao's financial policies limited the unrestricted spirit of his, 1980).